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Some of the most potent nutrition from high fiber foods comes from leafy green bok choy (pak-choi).
| Grams | Amount | Description | Calories kcal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.4 | 1 head | Fresh, Raw | 109 |
| 0.7 | 1 cup | Fresh, Raw shredded | 9 |
| 1.7 | 1 cup | Fresh, shredded and cooked | 20 |
| Nutrient Data Laboratory Database (SR21), Agricultural Research Service, USDA | |||
Bok Choy (also called pak-choi, pechay, or chinese cabbage) is one of the leafy green high fiber foods that provides definite health benefits. Extremely low in calories, bok choy is rich in vitamins and minerals and an excellent source of carotene (beta and alpha), antioxidants, and a vegetable source of pro-vitamin A (which the body converts to vitamin A).
Health research has found nutrition in bok choy to be especially beneficial in restoring low liver vitamin A concentrations (not all high fiber foods provide significant provitamin A). The carotinoid nutrition in bok choy and other green and yellow leafy vegetables is known to be good for our immune system and eye health. Beta-carotene research shows protection against heart disease and some forms of cancer.
Nutrients in bok choy stimulate strong antioxidant activity in cells, which is good for cardiovascular health, the immune system, and many diseases related to aging. Because this vegetable is so very low in fat and calories, bok choy is an natural weight loss food and a good choice to lower cholesterol.
Bok choy, a member of the cabbage family, tastes somewhat like a blend of cabbage and lettuce. More mature plants have a slightly bitter or spicy flavor. Many large markets in the United States have fresh bok choy available in the produce department.
When harvested, this cabbage head resembles a stalk, with green and white leaves. Bok choy should have firm stalks leaves, with bright color (not wilted or yellow). Small baby bok choy may sometimes be available. This smaller vegetable has more tender leaves for use in salads and will have a milder, sweeter taste, but not the crunch you get from the mature stalks.
Wash, drain, and store in refrigerator. Chopped fresh leaves of bok choy can be added to salads, but more typically the stalk and leaves are cut and steamed, stir fried, or boiled, either alone or with other vegetables.
| Compare | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup raw | Bok Choy | Romaine |
| Calories | 9 kcal | 8 kcal |
| Fiber | 0.7 g | 1.0 g |
| Protein | 1.05 g | 0.58 g |
| Calcium | 74 mg | 16 mg |
| Iron | 0.56 mg | 0.46 mg |
| Magnesium | 13 mg | 7 mg |
| Potassium | 176 mg | 116 mg |
| Zinc | 0.13 mg | 0.11 mg |
| Vitamin C | 31.5 mg | 11.3 mg |
| Vitamin E | 0.06 mg | 0.06 mg |
| Vitamin K | 31.9 mcg | 48.2 mcg |
| g=gram, mg=milligram, mcg=microgram | ||
Bok Choy Salad (about 8 servings)
| Amount per serving |
Ingredient |
|---|---|
| 1 medium head | Fresh raw Bok Choy, washed, drained, and chopped |
| 1 bunch | Green Onions, chopped |
| 3 oz package | Ramen-style Noodles, broken into pieces. Save seasoning packet for dressing. |
| 1/3 cup | Olive Oil |
| 3 teaspoons | Lemon Juice |
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Sources for this High Fiber Foods page include:
Pratt, Steven, M.D. and Kathy Matthews. SuperFoods Rx.
New York: William Morrow, 2004.
Published research: Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging,
Tufts University. Boston, MA.
Nutrition
based on data assembled from United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA), National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference.
g=grams, mg=milligrams, mcg=micrograms, kcal=calories
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