My name is Ellie, and I know that…
the foods you choose to eat really can help you reclaim health!
Dense nutrition and delicious flavor make oranges one of our favorite healthy fiber foods.
| Grams | Amount | Description | Calories kcal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 1 orange | Fresh, Orange, Commercial variety (2-5/8 inch diameter) | 62 |
| 7.2 | 1 orange | Raw with peel, Orange (no seeds) | 100 |
| 4.3 | 1 cup | Fresh, Orange sections (Commercial variety) | 85 |
| 4.4 | 1 cup | Fresh, Orange sections (Florida) | 85 |
| 3.6 | 1 cup | Fresh, Orange sections (Navels) | 81 |
| 4.5 | 1 cup | Fresh, Orange sections (Valencias) | 88 |
| Nutrient Data Laboratory Database (SR22), Agricultural Research Service, USDA | |||
A healthful source of vitamin C, the popular orange is also an excellent source of fiber, folate, vitamin B1, and potassium. This fiber food has over a hundred important phytonutrients that supply polyphenol, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant compounds known to offer protection against cancers and heart diseases.
One research group in Australia reports positive effects associated with citrus consumption that cross a broad range of diseases:
Alzheimer's disease
Arthritis
Asthma
Cataracts
Cholera
Cognition
Crohn's disease
Diabetes
Gallstones
Gingivitis
Multiple Sclerosis
Lung Function
Parkinson's Disease
Ulcerative Colitis
That list makes eating an orange appear to be good for almost everything.
Here is a list of a few of the nutritional compounds in this fruit responsible for various health issues. Research continues to associate particular compounds with specific health benefits.
| Health Issue | What an Orange Provides |
|---|---|
| Respiratory Health | beta-cryptoxanthin |
| Rheumatoid Arthritis | carotenoids, zeaxanthin, Â-cryptoxanthin |
| Oxidative Cell Damage | flavanoids, anthocyanins, hydroxycinnamic acids |
| Cancer Risk | limonoids, various antioxidant elements |
| High Blood Pressure | herperidin, potassium |
| Iron Absorption | vitamin C |
| Less Cholestrol Plaque | polymethoxylated flavones, limonoids |
| Cardiovascular Disease | folate, homocysteine, potassium, vitamin C, carotenoids flavonoids |
| Obesity, Weight | low fat, low calorie, dense nutrition, dietary fiber |
Oranges are plentiful in most markets year around. Look for fruit that is firm, without soft spots.
Color can range from light to dark orange, depending on variety of fruit and conditions of growth. Uneven color can be natural and a fruit showing partial green tones can be ripe. Some non-organic fruit can have skin injected with color dye to improve appearance, so choosing an orange by color is difficult.
Oraganic fruit is preferred when buying oranges because pesticide residues are often found on oranges marketed in the United States.
Wash the outside of fruit and store whole in a cool location. Refrigerate after fruit is peeled, cut, or sliced.
Orange juice is available in refrigerated containers, frozen concentrates, and various size cans and boxed packets. Canned and frozen packages of fruit sections are also available.
| Compare | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 medium fruit | Valencia | Navel |
| Calories | 59 kcal | 69 kcal |
| Fiber | 3.0 g | 3.1 g |
| Protein | 1.26 g | 1.27 g |
| Calcium | 48 mg | 60 mg |
| Iron | 0.11 mg | 0.18 mg |
| Magnesium | 12 mg | 14 mg |
| Potassium | 217 mg | 232 mg |
| Zinc | 0.07 mg | 0.11 mg |
| Vitamin C | 58.7 mg | 82.7 mg |
| Folate | 47 mcg | 48 mcg |
| Lutein + Zeaxanthin | – | 181 mcg |
| g=gram, mg=milligram, mcg=microgram | ||
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Sources for this Healthy Fiber Foods page include:
The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIRO): Collingwood, Australia.
Pratt, Steven, M.D. and Kathy Matthews. SuperFoods Rx. New York: William Morrow, 2004.
Nutrient Data Laboratory Database (SR22), Agricultural Research Service, USDA
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