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Healthy Fiber Foods
Oranges


Dense nutrition and delicious flavor make oranges one of our favorite healthy fiber foods.

How Much Fiber?

Grams Amount Description Calories
kcal
3.1 1 orange Fresh, Orange, Commercial variety (2-5/8 inch diameter) 62
7.2 1 orange Raw with peel, Orange (no seeds) 100
4.3 1 cup Fresh, Orange sections (Commercial variety) 85
4.4 1 cup Fresh, Orange sections (Florida) 85
3.6 1 cup Fresh, Orange sections (Navels) 81
4.5 1 cup Fresh, Orange sections (Valencias) 88
Nutrient Data Laboratory Database (SR22), Agricultural Research Service, USDA

Important Nutrients

  • Vitamin C
  • Folate
  • Vitamin B6
  • Pantothenic acid
  • Potassium
  • Lutein
  • Zeaxanthin
  • Polyphenols

For Your Health

A healthful source of vitamin C, the popular orange is also an excellent source of fiber, folate, vitamin B1, and potassium. This fiber food has over a hundred important phytonutrients that supply polyphenol, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant compounds known to offer protection against cancers and heart diseases.

One research group in Australia reports positive effects associated with citrus consumption that cross a broad range of diseases:

Alzheimer's disease

Arthritis

Asthma

Cataracts

Cholera

Cognition

Crohn's disease

Diabetes

Gallstones

Gingivitis

Macular Degeneration

Multiple Sclerosis

Lung Function

Parkinson's Disease

Ulcerative Colitis

That list makes eating an orange appear to be good for almost everything.

Here is a list of a few of the nutritional compounds in this fruit responsible for various health issues. Research continues to associate particular compounds with specific health benefits.

Health IssueWhat an Orange Provides
Respiratory Healthbeta-cryptoxanthin
Rheumatoid Arthritiscarotenoids,
zeaxanthin,
Â-cryptoxanthin
Oxidative Cell Damageflavanoids,
anthocyanins,
hydroxycinnamic acids
Cancer Risklimonoids,
various antioxidant elements
High Blood Pressureherperidin,
potassium
Iron Absorptionvitamin C
Less Cholestrol Plaquepolymethoxylated flavones,
limonoids
Cardiovascular Diseasefolate,
homocysteine,
potassium,
vitamin C,
carotenoids
flavonoids
Obesity, Weightlow fat, low calorie,
dense nutrition,
dietary fiber

In a Heart Healthy Diet

Oranges are plentiful in most markets year around. Look for fruit that is firm, without soft spots.

Color can range from light to dark orange, depending on variety of fruit and conditions of growth. Uneven color can be natural and a fruit showing partial green tones can be ripe. Some non-organic fruit can have skin injected with color dye to improve appearance, so choosing an orange by color is difficult.

Oraganic fruit is preferred when buying oranges because pesticide residues are often found on oranges marketed in the United States.

Wash the outside of fruit and store whole in a cool location. Refrigerate after fruit is peeled, cut, or sliced.

Orange juice is available in refrigerated containers, frozen concentrates, and various size cans and boxed packets. Canned and frozen packages of fruit sections are also available.

Compare
1 medium fruitValenciaNavel
Calories59 kcal69 kcal
Fiber3.0 g3.1 g
Protein1.26 g1.27 g
Calcium48 mg60 mg
Iron0.11 mg0.18 mg
Magnesium12 mg14 mg
Potassium217 mg232 mg
Zinc0.07 mg0.11 mg
Vitamin C58.7 mg82.7 mg
Folate47 mcg48 mcg
Lutein + Zeaxanthin181 mcg
g=gram, mg=milligram, mcg=microgram

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Healthy Fiber Foods Home

Sources for this Healthy Fiber Foods page include:
The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIRO): Collingwood, Australia.
Pratt, Steven, M.D. and Kathy Matthews. SuperFoods Rx. New York: William Morrow, 2004.
Nutrient Data Laboratory Database (SR22), Agricultural Research Service, USDA


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